Ruby Document format

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RD (Ruby Document) is a lightweight markup language for writing Ruby-related documents. It can be embedded in Ruby source code.

RD is a traditional format. In modern Ruby, developers tend to write documents in RDoc instead of RD.

Use

RD was used for many documentation in the Ruby world. The documentation for Ruby itself was originally written in RD. In 2002, the documenation was re-written in RDoc format. The Japanese version of the Ruby Reference Manual is still written in RD.

RD is easy to read in the raw. It is designed to read or write by hand. But, in most cases, end-users read it after it has been converted into man pages or HTML pages.

Pure RD files usually have the extension .rd. RD can be embedded in Ruby code.

Sample RD document

This document is syntactically correct RD, which attempts to follow the major conventions on section naming as well.

Source HTML result
=begin
= NAME
RD sample - A sample RD document

= SYNOPSIS
 here.is_a?(Piece::Of::Code)
 print <<"END"
 This indented block will not be scanned for formatting
 codes or directives, and spacing will be preserved.
 END

= DESCRIPTION
Here's some normal text.  It includes text that is
((*emphasized*)), ((%keyboard%)), (({code}))-formatted,
((|variable part|)), ((:indexed:)), and (('as-is'))((-footnote-)).

== An Example List
* This is a bulleted list.
* Here's another item.
  * Nested list item.

== An ordered List
(1) This is the first item
(2) second
    * Nested unordered list.
(3) third
    (1) Nested ordered list
    (2) its second item

=end
=begin html
<img src="Example.png" align="right" alt="Figure 1." />
<p>
    Here's some embedded HTML.  In this block I can 
    include images, apply <span style="color: green">
    styles</span>, or do anything else I can do with
    HTML.  RD processors that aren't outputting HTML will
    completely ignore it.
</p>
=end
=begin

= SEE ALSO
((<RD::RDTree>)), ((<RD::Visitor#visit|RD/Visitor/visit>)),
((<Ruby|URL:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_%28programming_language%29>))

= COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2005 J. Random Hacker <jrh@cpan.org>.

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this 
document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation 
License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the 
Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with 
no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts.
=end

NAME

RD sample - A sample RD document

SYNOPSIS

here.is_a?(Piece::Of::Code)
print <<"END"
This indented block will not be scanned for formatting
codes or directives, and spacing will be preserved.
END

DESCRIPTION

Here's some normal text. It includes text that is emphasized, keyboard, code-formatted, variable part, indexed, and as-is*1.

An Example List

  • This is a bulleted list.
  • Here's another item.
    • Nested list item.

An ordered List

  1. This is the first item
  2. second
    • Nested unordered list.
  3. third
    1. Nested ordered list
    2. its second item

Here's some embedded HTML. In this block I can include images, apply styles, or do anything else I can do with HTML. RD processors that aren't outputting HTML will completely ignore it.

See also

External links

  • RDtool - Framework to translate RD document into other formats.


ja:Ruby Document format

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